Monday 5 February 2018

Developing technologies in the Television and Film industries

Developing technologies in the Television and Film Industry


Consumer products
Consumers can now get a hold of many products which are used in pre-production, production and post-production of Film and TV products. For example, the Blair Witch Project was filmed on some consumer cameras.

·        Editing software that can be used privately in your home, is now equal to the industry professional standards. Sony Vegas Pro, Adobe Premiere Pro and other editing software are now quite cheap (compared to having your video/film to be edited by a professional) and can be found online.

·        Cameras aren’t as good and high standard as the Industry standard but cameras are easily mobile and can product High-Definition media which was unthought-of decades ago.


Satellite
Satellite, when sending signals, is always exact and won’t ghost with other channels. You get what you want. However, they are unreliable in days where there is a lot of clouds or storms, this is called weather interference.

Cable
Cable was the first way of receiving TV signals. It didn’t suffer from weather interferences but when the cables split (more than one channel) and the channels can ghost onto each other.


Analogue
Analogue TV was a type of TV that received analogue signals. In an analogue transmission, the brightness, colours and sounds are represented by variations of either the amplitude, frequency or phase of the sequence. Analogue signals are no longer being sent out, but the channels that existed on them are now digital. Every time you wanted to change something on Analogue TV’s you need to get up and change each knob to the right frequency’s etc.


Digital
Everything is now pretty much digital when it comes to TV and Film. TV signals are broadcasted digitally and received digitally. Digital has a superior image resolution, compatibility with computers and the internet etc. There is rarely interference with digital.

Internet
The internet is home to many services that are huge in the Film and TV industry, such as Netflix, YouTube and channel players such as BBC iPlayer. While these are all great things the internet has provided for consumers, the internet also has many illegal activities. Piracy is a huge internet trend where people download media in its entirety for absolute free. Websites like Pirate Bay do get taken down, but they don’t usually stay dead for long. There’s also a legal grey area for streaming sites, as streaming sites aren’t illegal in themselves, as the person isn’t downloading a file. The uploading of these files is illegal but the consumer watching it isn’t a criminal.

Interactive
Interactivity is common for TV in the form of the coloured buttons (especially red) on the remote. A menu would come up with special features or channel information. The internet is a lot more interactive, you can download Netflix videos, YouTube videos (as long as you don’t upload them or claim they’re yours). The internet is a very open space so the whole thing is pretty much interactive.



High Definition
High Definition is the increase of quality and resolution over the previous standard definition. People now have access to 4K monitors and TVs which is close to the industry camera definition right now, which is at 5K quality. High Definition, however, usually refers to anything between 720p and 1080p. After this point it’s usually 4K. The only negative of this is that a higher quality and resolution means it takes up more space in terms of files and it requires more bandwidth to stream.

3D
3D TVs were popular in 2012 and are still extremely popular in cinemas but it’s a little bit of a fad now. 3D requires the audience to wear glasses and it can cause headaches and can just be an annoying experience. 3D is a very rare home experience nowadays, as 4K is the new and better thing.


Pay-per-view

Pay-per-view is a form of buying the showing of a one-off event. This is usually for sports events, such as UFC or WWE matches. It can be quite expensive but they’re said to be quite important events.

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